Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia: Alexandrite Laser 755nm

He aha ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana laser?

He mea nui e hana ʻia ka hōʻailona pololei e ke kauka ma mua o ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā ʻeha pigmented, i mea e pale aku ai i ka mālama ʻino ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili e like me ka melanoma.

• Pono ka mea maʻi e komo i ka pale maka me kahi uhi opaque a i ʻole nā ​​​​goggles i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.
• ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ke kau ʻana i kahi ʻāpana lima e kūʻē i ka ʻili o ka ʻili a me ka hoʻāla ʻana i ka laser. Ua wehewehe ka nui o nā maʻi i kēlā me kēia pulse e like me ke kuʻi ʻana o kahi kaula laholio e kūʻē i ka ʻili.
• Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi anesthetic topical i ka wahi akā ʻaʻole pono pinepine.
• Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻoluʻolu ʻana o ka ʻili i nā kaʻina hana wehe lauoho āpau. Loaʻa i kekahi mau lasers nā mea hoʻoluʻolu i kūkulu ʻia.
• Ma hope koke iho o ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke kau ʻia kahi ʻeke hau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka wahi i mālama ʻia.
• Pono e mālama pono ʻia i nā lā mua ma hope o ka mālama ʻana e pale aku i ka holoi ʻana i ka wahi, a/a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻili abrasive.
• Hiki i kahi bandage a i ʻole patch ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻā ʻana o ka wahi i mālama ʻia.
• I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono e pale nā ​​​​maʻi i ka wahi mai ka lā e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka pigmentation postinflammatory.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao o ka mālama ʻana me ka laser alexandrite?

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka mālama ʻana i ka laser alexandrite he mea liʻiliʻi pinepine ia a hiki ke komo pū me:

• ʻEha i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana (hoʻemi ʻia e ka hoʻoluʻolu ʻana o ka pilina a inā pono, ka anesthetic topical)
• ʻUlaʻula, pehu a me ka maneʻo ma hope koke iho o ke kaʻina hana e mau paha i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
• I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka pigment ʻili ke omo i ka ikehu māmā he nui loa a hiki ke pehu. Hoʻomaha wale kēia.
• Nā loli i ka pigmentation o ka ʻili. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hōʻino ʻia nā cell pigment (melanocytes) e waiho ana i nā ʻāpana ʻili ʻeleʻele (hyperpigmentation) a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻāpana paʻakikī (hypopigmentation). Ma keʻano laulā, e hana maikaʻi nā lasers cosmetic i nā poʻe me nā leo ʻili māmā ma mua o ka ʻeleʻele.
• Hoʻopilikia ka palapū a hiki i ka 10% o nā maʻi. Hoʻomāmā pinepine ia ma kāna iho.
• ʻO ka maʻi bacteria. Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā antibiotics e mālama a pale aku paha i ka maʻi ʻeha.
• Pono paha nā ʻeha vascular i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui. Aia ka manawa lapaʻau i ke ʻano, ka nui a me kahi o nā ʻeha a me ke ʻano o ka ʻili.
• Hiki ke wehe ʻia nā kīʻaha koko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi i loko o 1 a 3 mau kau wale nō a ʻike ʻole ʻia ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
• Pono paha kekahi mau kau e wehe i nā aa koko koʻikoʻi a me nā aa koko spider.
• Pono ka wehe ʻana i ka lauoho laser i nā kau he nui (3 a 6 mau kau a ʻoi aku paha). ʻO ka helu o nā kau e pili ana i ka wahi o ke kino e mālama ʻia ana, ke kala o ka ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka lauoho, nā kūlana kumu e like me nā ovaries polycystic, a me ke kāne.
• ʻŌlelo nā kauka lapaʻau maʻamau e kali mai 3 a 8 mau pule ma waena o nā kau laser no ka wehe ʻana i ka lauoho.
• Ma muli o ka wahi, e noho maʻemaʻe a laumania ka ʻili no kahi o 6 a 8 mau pule ma hope o ka mālama ʻana; ʻo ia ka manawa no ka hālāwai aʻe e hoʻomaka hou ai nā lauoho lahilahi e ulu.
• Hoʻopili ke kala o ka peʻa a me ka hohonu o ka pigment i ka lōʻihi a me ka hopena o ka mālama laser no ka wehe ʻana i ka peʻa.
• Pono paha e loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi he nui (5 a 20 mau kau) i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 7 mau pule ke kaʻawale.

ʻEhia mau lāʻau lapaʻau laser e hiki iaʻu ke manaʻo?

Nā ʻeha vascular

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