ʻO ka hemorrhoids kahi maʻi i hōʻike ʻia e nā veins varicose a me nā nodes venous (hemorrhoidal) ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka ʻāʻī. Pili pinepine ka maʻi i nā kāne a me nā wahine. I kēia lā,hemorrhoidsʻO nā pilikia proctological maʻamau. Wahi a nā ʻikepili kūhelu, mai 12 a 45% ka maʻi i kēia maʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku ka maʻi ma nā ʻāina kūkulu. ʻO ka makahiki awelika o ka mea maʻi he 45-65 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana o nā nodes varicose e ulu mālie me ka piʻi mālie o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hoʻomaka ka maʻi me ka ʻike o ka ʻili i ka anus. I ka wā lōʻihi, ʻike ka mea maʻi i ke ʻano o ke koko ma hope o kahi hana defecation. ʻO ka nui o ke koko e pili ana i ka pae o ka maʻi.
I ka like, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i:
1) ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana anal;
2) nalo o nā nodes i ka wā e hoʻoikaika ai;
3) ka manaʻo o ka hemo ʻole ʻana ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua;
4) ʻeha ʻeha o ka ʻōpū;
5) ʻūhā;
6) paʻapū.
1) Ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana:
Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, ua waiho ʻia nā mea maʻi i ka colonoscopy e kāpae i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ke koko.
2) ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana:
ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka Proctoscope i loko o ke kahawai anal ma luna o nā cushions hemorrhoidal
• hoʻohana i ka ultrasound detection (3 mm anawaena, 20MHz probe).
• Hoʻohana i ka ikehu laser no nā lālā hemorrhoids
3) ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i nā maʻi hemorrhoids laser
*He kulu koko paha ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana
* Mālama i kou wahi anal maloʻo a maʻemaʻe.
*E hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau hana kino no kekahi mau lā a hiki i kou manaʻo maikaʻi loa. Mai noho noho wale; * e neʻe a hele
*E ʻai i ka meaʻai momona a inu i ka wai.
*E hōʻemi i nā meaʻai ʻōpala, nā meaʻala a me ka aila no kekahi mau lā.
* Hoʻi i ka hana maʻamau me ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, ʻo ka manawa hoʻihoʻi maʻamau he 2-4 mau pule.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-25-2023